Important Nutrient For Healthy Bones

Magnesium intake increases bone mineral density and may reduce the risk of osteoporosis.

A recent study published in the Journal of the American Geriatric Society has shown that dietary intake of magnesium is associated with an increase in bone mineral density in older men and women.

The study included 2,038 men and women aged 70-79 that were enrolled in the Health, Aging and Body Composition Study. Food frequency questionnaires were used to assess magnesium intakes and document any medications. The data also accounted for variations in age, body mass index (BMI), smoking status, alcohol use, physical activity, estrogen use, and supplemental calcium and vitamin D.

Higher magnesium intake through diet and supplements was positively associated with total - body bone mineral density (BMD) in older white men and women. For every 100 mg per day increase in magnesium, there was an approximate 2 per cent increase in whole-body BMD.

The results have important implications since osteoporosis currently affects approximately 600000 adults in Australia, and 98000 adults in New Zealand.

Article Source: Journal of the American Geriatrics Society November 2005, Vol 53, No 11, pp 1875-1880